High density lipoprotein : HDL cholesterol |
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Lipids are carried in bloodstream in complexes with protein particles forming
lipoproteins. There are several classes of lipoproteins. High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) is a class of blood lipoproteins. Epidemiological studies show that high concentrations of HDL (over 60 mg%) have protective value against cardiovascular diseases (ischemic stroke, myocardial infarct etc.) and low concentrations of HDL (below 35mg%) are a positive risk factor for these diseases, especially for women. The American Heart Association provides a set of guidelines for fasting HDL levels and risk for heart disease.
See also: cholesterol, Low density lipoprotein. |
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