1996 Summer Olympics

See also: 1996 Summer Paralympics

The Games of the XXVI Olympiad were held in 1996 in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. Atlanta was elected in 1989 above Athens, Belgrade, Manchester, Melbourne and Toronto. Athens had hoped to organise the 100th anniversary of the modern Olympic Games. The IOC's vote for Atlanta was therefore slightly surprising.

It was widley reagarded as one of the least successful of the modern games. The problem of massive traffic congestion made travel between venues difficult. There were complaints at how omnipresent the advertising was, with Coca-Cola especially being marketed on every available surface. Also during the games, the Centennial Olympic Park bombing took place on July 27, 1996 killing Alice Hawthorne and wounded 111 others, and causing the death of Melih Uzunyol by heart attack. In his closing speech Juan Antonio Samaranch, head of the IOC, for the first time did not describe the games as being the best ever.

Games of the XXVI Olympiad
Nations participating	197
Athletes participating	10,320 (6,797 men, 3,523 women)
Events	271 in 26 sports
Opening ceremonies	July 19, 1996
Closing ceremonies	August 4, 1996
Officially opened by	Bill Clinton
Athlete's Oath	Teresa Edwards[?]
Judge's Oath:	Hobie Billingsly[?]
Olympic Torch	Muhammad Ali

Table of contents

4.1 Internal Links
4.2 External Links
4.3 Bibliography

Highlights

(to be expanded to a day-by-day article)

Naim Suleymanoglu[?] becomes the first weightlifter to win three gold medals.
Michael Johnson[?] wins gold in both the 200 m and 400 m, setting an amazing new World Record of 19,32 in the 200 m.
Marie-José Perec equals Johnson's performance, also winning the rare 200 m/400 m double.
softball, beach volleyball and mountainbiking debut on the Olympic programme, together with women's football and lightweight rowing.
cycling professionals were admitted to the Olympics, with five-time Tour de France winner Miguel Indurain[?] winning the inaugural individual time trial event.
Michelle Smith[?] of Ireland wins three gold medals and a bronze, but her victories are overshadowed by doping allegations, which are later reinforced as she is banned after failing a test in 1999.
Amy Van Dyken[?] wins four gold medals in the Olympic swimming pool, the first American woman to win four titles in a single Olympics.
A record 197 nations, all current IOC member nations, take part, with a record 79 of them winning at least one medal.
Five athletes were disqualified for using doping. A few more were reinstated since the drug they took had only been declared illegal a week prior to the Olympics.
Kerri Strug becomes an American heroine after bringing victory to the American female gymnastics team in spite of having to jump perform an injury in the final event.

Medals Awarded

See the medal winners, ordered by sport:

Medal Count

Pos

Country

Gold

Silver

Bronze

Total

IOC Site on 1996 Summer Olympics (http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1996)

Bibliography

Summer Olympics

1896 | 1900 | 1904 | 1906 | 1908 | 1912 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012

Winter Olympics

1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1994 | 1998 | 2002 | 2006 | 2010